| Good
morning … welcome, and thank you for coming to our press conference.
We
are speaking to you this morning for two reasons:
1.
To warn you that the City of Ottawa and parts of eastern Ontario could
be exposed to radioactive pollution if uranium mines are allowed to be
developed in cottage country west of Ottawa.
2.
To repeat our call to Premier McGuinty and the Ontario government to take
immediate action to live up to his promise to protect our environment.
We are calling for a moratorium against uranium mining in eastern Ontario.
This must be done NOW to prevent further damage to our environment.
Eminent
scientists are very concerned about this threat. They have added their
voices to our call for a moratorium. Dr. Syd Brownstein, a senior chemist
working with the National Research Council of Canada, is here today and
will speak to you shortly. Dr. Brownstein has extensive experience with
the chemistry of radioactive materials.
Dr.
Gordon Edwards, world-renowned expert in nuclear technology and founder
of the Canadian Coalition for Nuclear Responsibility, is our second expert.
Dr. Edwards cannot by physically here today, but he has kindly allowed
us to quote his assessment of the threat to Ottawa of airborne and water-borne
radioactive pollution from potential uranium mining in the area north
of Sharbot Lake.
Let me now introduce myself … my name is John Kittle, and I represent
an organization called the Community Coalition Against Mining Uranium.
CCAMU is made up of individuals and organizations from all walks of life
who have come forward from communities as far afield as Ottawa, Frontenac,
Lanark, Kingston, Peterborough and Toronto. We are all united in our resolve
to work toward a peaceful resolution of this uranium crisis.
As you are no doubt aware, eastern Ontarians have been watching with alarm
as claim staking and uranium exploration in eastern Ontario cottage country
has been brought to their attention. To date, over 30,000 acres have been
staked by mining companies. Exploratory drilling by one company was scheduled
to start this summer.
Full-time residents and cottage-owners alike are frightened that uranium
mining will bring radioactive contamination – that it will poison
their land, their water and their air. They have watched, helplessly,
as their property values dropped. They are afraid that as news spreads,
tourists will stay away, and that this will further affect an already
fragile economy.
Our First Nations neighbours, who look upon the land, both Crown and private,
as a sacred stewardship, are also frightened by this threat and, I am
sure you have all heard that they have taken direct action to stop it,
and have asked the Premier to personally intervene.
Over 2500 people have signed a petition and a growing base of politicians
and organizations at the federal, provincial and local levels of government
have given us letters of support. We have also received written letters
of support from 3 of the 4 candidates for our provincial riding …
Liberal, NDP and Green. Several eastern Ontario township councils have
already petitioned the province for a moratorium.
Many people assume that the effects of uranium pollution would be limited
to those areas immediately adjacent to the site near Sharbot Lake. However,
Dr. Gordon Edwards, a well-known authority on the long-term hazards of
nuclear facilities, has detailed the impact that a potential uranium mine
in eastern Ontario could have on the City of Ottawa. Here’s what
he describes … I quote:
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Downwind radioactive fallout: |
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Mining
uranium releases large amounts of radioactive radon gas, which is
much heavier than air. The radon will follow the path of the prevailing
winds in eastern Ontario, from west to east, depositing solid radioactive
fallout (mainly radioactive lead and polonium) on a wide swath of
land from Sharbot Lake to the City of Ottawa and beyond. Such radioactive
deposits, entering into the food chain, will pose a gradually accumulating
health risk to the population – especially children. |
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Downstream transport of radioactive particles: |
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The
abundant lakes and rivers north of Sharbot Lake drain into the Mississippi
River, which itself empties into the Ottawa River, upstream from
the City of Ottawa. This is a natural highway for water-borne radioactive
materials, which will end up in Ottawa's drinking water. |
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Inadequate monitoring for public health and safety: |
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The Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission that regulates nuclear energy
and uranium mining has no health department, nor does it employ
biomedical specialists or medical doctors. A 1980 report by the
British Columbia Medical Association, entitled “The Health
Hazards of Uranium Mining”, declared that the Atomic Energy
Control Board was "Unfit to Regulate" due to its lack
of medical expertise. The situation is no better today with the
Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission, successor to the AECB. |
I will now introduce Dr. Syd Brownstein. Dr. Brownstein holds a PhD in
Chemistry, and taught at Cornell University. He was also a member of the
Ontario Hydro Safety Committee on Nuclear Fusion Reactors, and worked
on joint projects involving the National Research Council of Canada, Atomic
Energy of Canada, Eldorado Nuclear and the Atomic Energy Commission of
France. … Dr. Brownstein …
… Thank you Dr. Brownstein …
This uranium situation is complex, dangerous, and its consequences far-reaching.
It calls for nothing less than decisive, immediate action on the part
of the Premier and the Government of Ontario. We are here, today, to say
to our Premier – who is also the City of Ottawa’s foremost
MPP:
“Mr.
McGuinty, we believe that you are in a position to bring this crisis
to a timely and peaceful resolution: the status quo is not the answer,
nor is forging blindly ahead. Mr. Premier, we believe that only
a moratorium will give us the time we all need for sober second
thought. We therefore ask that the Government of Ontario call for
an immediate moratorium on all uranium exploration and mining in
eastern Ontario, while the ramifications on our health and the environment
are investigated.” |
We would like to point out that the Province of Nova Scotia has had a
moratorium in place against uranium exploration and mining since the early
1980s. This resulted from an extensive commission of enquiry that heard
testimony from over 185 experts, including Dr. Edwards and Elizabeth May.
We ask Ontario to put a moratorium in place, using Nova Scotia as a precedent.
We do not want an election promise … we want action NOW before any
more damage is done to our environment.
In conclusion, I would like to announce that we are physically delivering
our message, along with our petition, to Premier McGuinty’s constituency
office, in Ottawa South, at 2:00PM today. The Premier has been invited
to receive it personally, and then to brief us on the Ontario Government’s
position on this issue. We hope he shows up.
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